Paleo
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Summary
The Paleo Diet — short for “Paleolithic” — is inspired by the eating habits of our ancestors from the hunter-gatherer era. It eliminates processed foods, grains, dairy, and refined sugars in favor of natural proteins, vegetables, fruits, and healthy fats. This evolutionary approach to nutrition aims to restore balance between modern diets and ancient biology.
By prioritizing whole foods and avoiding modern additives, Paleo promotes fat loss, steady energy, and better gut health — while teaching people to eat with awareness and purpose.
Human biology evolved over millions of years during a time when food came from the environment, not factories. The concept of Paleo is grounded in evolutionary mismatch theory — the idea that our genes are adapted to a world that no longer exists.
The Agricultural Revolution (roughly 10,000 years ago) introduced grains, legumes, and dairy — foods that shaped civilization but also brought new health challenges. Anthropological studies show that early agricultural societies had shorter lifespans, weaker bones, and higher rates of dental decay than their hunter-gatherer ancestors.
The Paleo Diet aims to recreate the nutrient profile our bodies evolved to thrive on — high in fiber and healthy fats, moderate in protein, and nearly free from refined carbohydrates.
Core Principles and Food Framework
At the heart of Paleo is simplicity:
✅ Eat: grass-fed meats, wild fish, eggs, vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds, olive oil, avocado, and natural herbs.
🚫 Avoid: processed foods, refined sugar, grains (wheat, corn, rice), dairy, legumes, and industrial seed oils.
Meals are built around real, recognizable foods — typically combining lean protein, colorful vegetables, and natural fats. Because Paleo excludes refined carbs, it naturally reduces spikes in blood sugar and insulin, stabilizing energy throughout the day.
Importantly, Paleo isn’t high-protein by design — it’s high-quality protein and nutrient density that matter. Bone broths, organ meats, and collagen-rich cuts restore amino acids that modern diets often lack, improving joint and gut health.
Scientific Evidence and Metabolic Benefits
Research from Diabetologia (2023) and The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition consistently supports Paleo’s impact on insulin sensitivity, lipid balance, and inflammation reduction.
Participants following a Paleo plan for 8–12 weeks typically show:
30–50% improved glucose tolerance,
lower triglycerides,
higher HDL cholesterol,
and reduced CRP (C-reactive protein), an inflammation marker.
The anti-inflammatory power of Paleo lies in omega-3 to omega-6 balance, removal of refined oils, and nutrient-dense plant compounds. In addition, Paleo’s fiber from non-starchy vegetables feeds beneficial gut bacteria, promoting smoother digestion and immune resilience.
The Role of Gut Health and Hormones
The Paleo framework supports gut restoration by removing modern irritants — gluten, lectins, and added sugars — while emphasizing prebiotic-rich vegetables and fermented foods.
A healthy gut microbiome regulates hormones like insulin, leptin, and cortisol, which govern appetite and stress. That’s why many report fewer cravings, steadier moods, and reduced anxiety on Paleo.
Hormonal balance also supports fat metabolism and thyroid function, making Paleo a sustainable long-term approach rather than a quick detox.
Lifestyle Beyond the Plate
The Paleo Diet is not just about food — it’s a blueprint for lifestyle alignment. Early humans moved frequently, slept with natural rhythms, and experienced little chronic stress.
Modern Paleo followers often integrate:
Movement: daily walking, bodyweight training, natural mobility.
Sleep: 7–9 hours aligned with daylight cycles.
Stress reduction: mindfulness, time outdoors, connection with community.
This holistic framework reconnects humans to nature’s rhythms. By combining ancestral diet with modern self-awareness, Paleo becomes less of a “diet” and more of a long-term operating system for vitality.